The diagnosis and treatment for concussions has improved over the years, due to extensive brain research. Concussions can be complex in nature and the symptoms range greatly. The human brain is made of a consistency similar to gelatin. The cerebrospinal fluid inside the skull cushions the brain from daily jolts and bumps. The questions answered here cover what concussions are, common symptoms, when emergency care is needed, and more.
If ever in doubt, seeking medical attention after a concussion is highly recommended, regardless of the observable severity.
What is a Concussion?
A concussion is a traumatic injury to the brain that has a negative impact on the brain function. A concussion typically occurs due to a heavy blow to the head. Violent shaking of the head or upper body can also cause a concussion.
What are the Symptoms of a Concussion?
The most common symptoms following a concussion are headaches, losing memory and confusion. Amnesia usually involves forgetting the injury event which caused the concussion. A full list of signs and symptoms associated with a concussion are:
- Pressure in the head
- Headaches
- Losing consciousness temporarily
- Feeling as if in a fog
- Confusion
- Dizziness
- Seeing stars
- Ringing in the ears
- Nausea and/or vomiting
- Speech slurring
- Delayed verbal response
- Appearing out of it or dazed
- Fatigue
What are the Delayed Signs of a Concussion?
Symptoms of a concussion may not show up right away, and can be subtle. Symptoms may last for a few days up to weeks or even months later. Some examples of delayed symptoms can include any of the following:
- Becoming tired easily
- Listlessness
- Increased irritability
- Losing balance & feeling unsteady when walking
- Excessive moodiness or crying
- Change in sleep or eating patterns
- Lack of interest in hobbies
When Should Emergency Care Be Sought?
If a person experiences repeated vomiting, loses consciousness for more than thirty seconds, has behavior changes, slurred speech, seizures, vision disturbances, poor coordination, difficulty recognizing familiar people or a headache that worsens over time, then emergency care should be sought immediately.
What are Risk Factors for Getting a Concussion?
There are certain factors and activities that can increase someone’s chances of getting a concussion.
- Young children or elderly adults falling down
- Participation in intense sports such as soccer, football, hockey, boxing, rugby or other high-contact activities
- Not using safety equipment during high-impact sports
- Getting into a car collision
- Being involved in a bicycle accident
- Victims of physical abuse
- Having a history of previous concussions
A violent blow to the head area, upper body or neck can cause the brain to move against the skull inner walls. In worst case scenarios, internal head bleeding may happen, and can be fatal. Responding promptly to a possible concussion is vital to preventing further complications. A doctor can run diagnostics to determine the severity of the concussion and appropriate treatment options.
If believe you or your loved one’s concussion or brain injury is the result of someone else’s negligence, you may be entitled to compensation to help cover damages like medical bills, loss of income, etc. Contact an attorney, like a personal injury lawyer Bristol, TN trusts, today, and let an experienced, compassionate professional help you get the financial compensation you deserve.
Thanks to our friends and contributors from The Law Offices of Mark T. Hurt for their insight into concussions and personal injury.